Research Outputs

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Three-dimensional hypergravity theories and semigroup expansion method

2023, Dr. Concha-Aguilera, Patrick, Dra. Rodríguez-Durán, Evelyn, Caroca, Ricardo, Matulich, Javier, Tempo, David

In this work, we apply the semigroup expansion method of Lie algebras to construct novel and known three-dimensional hyper-gravity theories. We show that the expansion procedure considered here yields a consistent way of coupling different three-dimensional Chern-Simons gravity theories with massless spin- 5/2 gauge fields. First, by expanding the osp (1|4) superalgebra with a particular semigroup a generalized hyper-Poincaré algebra is found. Interestingly, the hyper-Poincaré and hyper-Maxwell algebras appear as subalgebras of this generalized hyper-symmetry algebra. Then, we show that the generalized hyper-Poincaré CS gravity action can be written as a sum of diverse hyper-gravity CS Lagrangians. We extend our study to a generalized hyper-AdS gravity theory by considering a different semigroup. Both generalized hyperalgebras are then found to be related through an Inönü-Wigner contraction which can be seen as a generalization of the existing vanishing cosmological constant limit between the hyper-AdS and hyper-Poincaré gravity theories.

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Hypersymmetric extensions of Maxwell-Chern-Simons gravity in 2+1 dimensions

2021, Dr. Concha-Aguilera, Patrick, Dra. Rodríguez-Durán, Evelyn, Caroca-Lisboa, Ricardo, Matulich, Javier, Tempo, David

We present a consistent way of coupling three-dimensional Maxwell-Chern-Simons gravity theory with massless spin-5/2 gauge fields. We first introduce the simplest hyper-Maxwell-Chern-Simons gravity generically containing two massless spin-2 fields coupled with a massless Majorana fermion of spin 5/2 whose novel underlying superalgebra is explicitly constructed. We then present three alternative hypersymmetric extensions of the Maxwell algebra which are shown to emerge from the Inönü-Wigner contraction procedure of precise combinations of the ospð1j4Þ and the spð4Þ algebras. This allows us to construct distinct types of hyper-Maxwell-Chern-Simons theories that extend to include generically interacting nonpropagating spin-4 fields accompanied by one or two spin-5/2 gauge fields.