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  4. Atmospheric characterization and tighter constraints on the orbital misalignment of WASP-94 A b with HARPS
 
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Atmospheric characterization and tighter constraints on the orbital misalignment of WASP-94 A b with HARPS
Dr. Astudillo-Defru, Nicola 
Facultad de Ingeniería 
Ahrer, E.
Seidel, J.
Doyle, L.
Gandhi, S.
Prinoth, B.
Cegla, H.
McDonald, C.
Ayache, E.
Nealon, R.
10.1093/mnras/stae1000
Oxford Academic
2024
We present high spectral resolution observations of the hot Jupiter WASP-94 A b using the HARPS instrument on ESO’s 3.6-m telescope in La Silla, Chile. We probed for Na absorption in its atmosphere as well as constrained the previously reported misaligned retrograde orbit using the Rossiter–McLaughlin effect. Additionally, we undertook a combined atmospheric retrieval analysis with previously published low-resolution data. We confirm the retrograde orbit as well as constrain the orbital misalignment with our measurement of a projected spin-orbit obliquity of λ = 123.0 ± 3.0°. We find a tentative detection of Na absorption in the atmosphere of WASP-94 A b, independent of the treatment of the Rossiter–McLaughlin effect in our analysis (3.6σ and 4.4σ). We combine our HARPS high-resolution data with low-resolution data from the literature and find that while the posterior distribution of the Na abundance results in a tighter constraint than using a single data set, the detection significance does not improve (3.2σ), which we attribute to degeneracies between the low- and high-resolution data.
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observ ational
spectroscopic
Exoplanets
atmospheres
WASP-94 A b.
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